Green infrastructure as a solution to mitigate the effects of climate change in a coastal area of social vulnerability in fortaleza (brazil)
Bruno Noronha Rodrigues, Vitor Eduardo Molina, Felippe Benavente Canteras
ARTIGO
Inglês
Agradecimentos: This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior –Higher Education Personnel Brazil (CAPES) – Finance Code 001. The authors also thank Espaço da Escrita – Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa – UNICAMP – for the language services provided
Abstract: Climate change can be considered one of the main current problems of the humanity. The subject has raised concern worldwide, encouraging global leaders and experts to delve deeper into discussions and studies and propose solutions, leading to international agreements and efforts....
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Abstract: Climate change can be considered one of the main current problems of the humanity. The subject has raised concern worldwide, encouraging global leaders and experts to delve deeper into discussions and studies and propose solutions, leading to international agreements and efforts. Mitigation, adaptation, and transformation actions are required, especially in cities with higher population density, where increased demand for resources is expected in the coming years, and in coastal areas, which are more susceptible to the environmental impacts caused by climate change. The objective of this study is to analyze the feasibility of implementing Green Infrastructures (G.I.) in the district of Pirambu, an area classified as a zone of social interest in the city of Fortaleza (Brazil), and which contains a high level of vulnerability according to the municipal adaptation plan, characterized by limitations in buildings and infrastructure, high population density and low human development index. The methodology includes decision-making analysis for choosing among the different G.I. typologies and spatial analysis of data through geoprocessing software, aiming at offering ecosystem and environmental services that mitigate the impacts caused by climate change. The methodological process was based on the Fortaleza Adaptation Plan (Fortaleza, 2020b) and the Green Infrastructure Implementation Guide (IPT, 2020). Thus, four types of G.I. were proposed: multiple-use roads, rain gardens, permeable pavements, and soil bioengineering. The results show the location of each one, the environment and ecosystem services offered related to global warming, the advantages of applying them, and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that can be achieved with their implementation. At the international level, this case study should help develop decision-making methodologies and promote public policies for the performance of G.I
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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DE PESSOAL DE NÍVEL SUPERIOR - CAPES
001
Aberto
Green infrastructure as a solution to mitigate the effects of climate change in a coastal area of social vulnerability in fortaleza (brazil)
Bruno Noronha Rodrigues, Vitor Eduardo Molina, Felippe Benavente Canteras
Green infrastructure as a solution to mitigate the effects of climate change in a coastal area of social vulnerability in fortaleza (brazil)
Bruno Noronha Rodrigues, Vitor Eduardo Molina, Felippe Benavente Canteras
Fontes
Environmental advances (Fonte avulsa) |